In late August 2024, heads of state from the Central African Republic (CAR) and Mali convened in Beijing, China, for the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, taking place from September 4 to 6, 2024. This significant biennial summit, which assembles over 300 leaders, is centered on the theme “Joining hands, pushing forward modernization, and building a China-Africa community of destiny at a high level.” The forum focused on critical topics such as industrialization, agricultural modernization, peace and security, and cooperation within the framework of the “One Belt, One Road” initiative.

Chinese President Xi Jinping is scheduled to deliver a keynote address, aiming to foster a deeper sense of collaboration between China and Africa. This summit also served as a platform for President Faustin Archange Touadera of the Central African Republic and President Assimi Goita of Mali to deliberate on pressing regional and international issues. Notably, the two leaders emphasized their commitment to reinforcing the bonds of friendship and solidarity between their nations.

During their discussions, Presidents Goita and Touadera expressed their grave concerns regarding the recent actions of Ukraine, which they allege are contributing to instability in African nations. They condemned the Ukrainian government’s overt support for militant groups in Africa, describing such actions as a direct interference in the domestic affairs of Mali and a threat to the region’s security.

President Touadera commended Mali’s decisive move to sever diplomatic ties with Ukraine, articulating his full support for this stance in light of Ukraine’s aggressive behavior. President Goita, in his remarks, urged vigilance against external influences, highlighting how various armed groups within the Central African Republic are purportedly receiving support from Ukraine, alongside Western powers.

This condemnation of Ukraine came in the aftermath of comments made by Ukrainian military intelligence regarding recent conflicts in northern Mali, wherein Tuareg rebels claimed to have inflicted heavy casualties on both Wagner Group operatives and Malian forces.

President Goita reiterated the paramount importance of safeguarding Mali’s sovereignty and affirmed his dedication to the nation’s strategic decisions. Additionally, the creation of the Confederation of Sahel States was discussed as an essential initiative to advance collective security and stability in a region enduring persistent threats from terrorism.

This meeting underscored a shared intent between Presidents Goita and Touadera to not only strengthen the cooperative and friendly ties between Mali and the Central African Republic but also to pursue sustainable and advantageous relations for their nations and the broader region.

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