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Eritrea and Egypt Pursue Strategic Military Cooperation to Safeguard Red Sea Shipping Routes

Summary
Eritrea and Egypt are deliberating a military cooperation deal focused on sharing intelligence and protecting Red Sea shipping routes amidst escalating threats from Houthi rebels in Yemen. Following a visit from Egyptian officials, discussions emphasized the enhancement of bilateral relations and the establishment of a coalition military presence to ensure maritime security in the region.

Recent discussions have emerged regarding a potential military cooperation agreement between Eritrea and Egypt. Reports from The National, a leading newspaper in the Emirates, indicate that both nations are considering a partnership that encompasses intelligence sharing and collaborative initiatives aimed at securing critical Red Sea shipping routes. These routes have faced significant threats due to persistent assaults by Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen, which has raised serious concerns regarding maritime security in the region. This dialogue follows a noteworthy visit to Asmara by Egyptian intelligence chief General Kamal Abbas, a key advisor to President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, alongside Foreign Minister Dr. Badr Abdelatty. The Egyptian delegation conveyed a message from President El-Sisi to Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki, emphasizing the intention to strengthen bilateral relations across various sectors. During this engagement, the delegation paid close attention to President Afwerki’s insights concerning developments in the Red Sea. They highlighted the necessity of establishing conducive conditions to restore normal maritime shipping and promote international trade through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, a pivotal passage linking the Red Sea with the Arabian Sea. Both Eritrea and Egypt are members of the Saudi-led “Council of Arab and African Coastal States of the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden,” an alliance consisting of eight coastal nations aimed at fostering security and stability in the Red Sea region. Collaborative efforts within this framework could significantly enhance their collective security capabilities and contribute to safeguarding one of the world’s foremost maritime routes. In the immediate future, there is a growing consensus that Eritrea would gain from hosting a contingent of coalition forces, potentially led by Egypt, at the Emirati-built military base situated near the port of Assab. This strategically located base, in proximity to Yemen, provides an advantageous site for naval and air force operations, thereby bolstering protection for the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden against further disruptions. Given the increasingly volatile political and security climate in the Horn of Africa, it is imperative that this initiative be implemented promptly. Regional stability is reliant on robust partnerships and decisive actions, and it is hoped that the military cooperation agreement will materialize expeditiously.

The Red Sea region is of paramount importance for maritime trade and security, with significant shipping routes that are vital for international commerce. Recent escalations in violence, particularly from Houthi rebels backed by Iran, have disrupted these routes, raising alarms about the safety of navigation and trade. Consequently, nations bordering the Red Sea are keenly interested in strengthening their military capabilities and establishing collaborative frameworks for shared security. Additionally, Yemen’s geographical closeness to key military facilities in Eritrea underlines the strategic necessity to foster partnerships among regional powers to mitigate threats to maritime security.

In conclusion, the potential military cooperation agreement between Eritrea and Egypt represents a vital step toward enhancing regional security in the Red Sea. This partnership not only aims to counter external threats posed by militant groups but also works towards restoring safe navigation and trade routes crucial for global commerce. The proposed establishment of a coalition military presence at the Assab base underscores the urgency and importance of cooperative efforts in ensuring stability in the region’s complex political landscape.

Original Source: tesfanews.com

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