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Turkey’s BRICS Membership Bid Rejected Amid Geopolitical Tensions

Turkey’s bid to join BRICS was rejected by India due to Turkey’s close ties with Pakistan, leading to a consensus against accepting new members. This decision reflects growing geopolitical tensions and highlights the complications within the BRICS coalition regarding membership expansions.

Turkey’s attempt to gain membership in the BRICS coalition was thwarted following India’s rejection, attributed to Turkey’s strong ties with Pakistan. The absence of a collective consensus among BRICS members led to the decision to refrain from expanding the group at this time. As per reports from Duvar English and BILD, India’s stance effectively blocked Turkey’s accession. During a recent BRICS summit, leaders agreed not to consider new members shortly. The BRICS organization, which recently welcomed nations such as Iran, Egypt, Ethiopia, the United Arab Emirates, and Saudi Arabia, had already received membership applications from Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Malaysia. Experts anticipate a prolonged pause in any further expansion due to several nations’ reservations regarding the enlargement of the bloc. Turkey formally expressed its desire to join BRICS on September 2, believing this alliance could enhance its global standing and create new partnerships independent of its traditional Western alliances. As reported by Bloomberg, the administration under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan viewed the shifting geopolitical landscape as a critical factor in seeking affiliation with BRICS. Erdoğan, who attended the 16th BRICS summit at the invitation of President Vladimir Putin, addressed various global issues, including the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and recent incidents of violence in Turkey. Established in 2006 by Brazil, Russia, India, and China, the BRIC group aimed to elevate developing countries’ roles in global governance. The addition of South Africa in 2011 transformed the group into BRICS. Its core mission is to advocate for the interests of the global East and South, distinguishing itself from the Western-led paradigms. The group advocates for reforms in institutions dominated by Western powers, such as the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. Although initially spearheaded by Russia, China has become increasingly influential within BRICS, enhancing its political and economic clout within the organization.

The BRICS group, initially composed of Brazil, Russia, India, and China, was established to enhance the influence of developing nations in global affairs. This coalition expanded with the inclusion of South Africa in 2011. The overarching aim of BRICS is to represent the interests of the global South and counterbalance Western hegemony in international institutions. The current geopolitical climate highlights the significance of such alliances, as nations like Turkey look to strengthen their international presence amidst shifting power dynamics. Turkey’s application for BRICS membership reflects a strategic pivot towards fostering relationships outside its conventional alignments, as indicated by President Erdoğan’s administration. However, internal opposition among existing BRICS members has stalled Turkey’s bid.

In summary, Turkey’s aspiration to join BRICS has faced significant obstacles primarily due to India’s rejection of its membership bid, which was influenced by Turkey’s relationship with Pakistan. The consensus among current members to refrain from expansion at this time further complicates Turkey’s ambitions. This incident underscores the intricate dynamics within the BRICS coalition, as it continues to navigate the delicate balance of interests among its member states while striving to assert its role in global governance.

Original Source: www.duvarenglish.com

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