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Afghanistan’s Participation in COP29 Marks a New Chapter for Climate Engagement

Afghanistan will attend COP29 in Azerbaijan, its first climate talks since the Taliban’s return to power. The Taliban seeks participation despite lack of international recognition, highlighting the urgency of addressing climate issues in the vulnerable nation. While holding observer status at the summit, Afghan officials are advocating for a focus on humanitarian rather than political aspects of climate change.

Afghanistan is set to participate in the upcoming UN climate change conference in Azerbaijan, marking its first attendance since the Taliban government’s ascendance to power. The Afghan delegation will attend COP29, scheduled to begin on November 11, as confirmed by foreign ministry spokesman Abdul Qahar Balkhi. Afghanistan, which ranks as the sixth most vulnerable nation to climate change, aims to engage in discussions despite the political isolation of the Taliban regime. Previously, attempts to join climate summits in Egypt and the UAE were unsuccessful due to visa issues and international recognition challenges. While Afghanistan’s participation at the summit remains ambiguous, sources suggest the delegation will hold observer status. The Taliban, since regaining control in 2021, has not been recognized by any state, prompting officials from the National Environmental Protection Agency (NEPA) to advocate for the separation of climate change issues from political discussions. “Climate change is a humanitarian subject,” stated Zainulabedin Abid, deputy head of NEPA, urging the international community to focus on environmental matters without politicization. Azerbaijan, hosting COP29, recently reopened its embassy in Kabul, though it has yet to officially recognize the Taliban government. NEPA has faced challenges in attending previous environmental summits and is currently working on securing invitations to further environmental gatherings, including one on desertification in Saudi Arabia. Earlier efforts to engage globally were hindered following the Taliban takeover, but the Afghan government is now striving to resume its commitments, including revising its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDC) in line with the Paris Agreement.

The Taliban government returned to power in Afghanistan in August 2021, leading to a significant political and humanitarian crisis in the country. Since then, no nation has officially recognized the Taliban government, complicating Afghanistan’s engagement in international affairs, including climate change discussions. Climate change poses a significant threat to Afghanistan, making such international participation essential for addressing environmental issues within the country. This participation reflects the Afghan government’s desire to re-establish connections with the global community despite its political isolation.

Afghanistan’s attendance at the upcoming UN climate summit in Azerbaijan represents a pivotal moment for the Taliban government, signaling its intent to engage internationally on climate issues. With the country identified as highly vulnerable to climate change, this participation is critical for voicing concerns and advocating for humanitarian solutions. The situation showcases a balancing act between political recognition and pressing environmental needs, highlighting the importance of separating climate matters from political dynamics.

Original Source: www.newarab.com

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