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Garment Workers Protest in Bangladesh Leads to Clashes with Police

On October 31, 2024, clashes erupted between Bangladeshi garment workers and police in Dhaka due to protests against job layoffs, resulting in injuries to two teenagers. The garment sector, crucial for the nation’s economy, is experiencing unrest following factory closures and demands for better pay and job security.

On October 31, 2024, Bangladeshi garment workers expressed their anger over recent job layoffs by clashing with police and military personnel in Dhaka’s Mirpur area. During the protests, which involved thousands of demonstrators rallying against the unexpected closure of a local factory, two teenagers aged 15 and 17 sustained gunshot wounds. Authorities reported that the injured youths were receiving medical treatment following the incident.

The garment sector, vital to Bangladesh’s economy and accounting for approximately 85 percent of the nation’s $55 billion in annual exports, has faced ongoing unrest. With the nation being the second-largest clothing exporter after China, disruptions in this industry significantly impact global supply chains that include major brands like Levi’s, Zara, and H&M.

Discontent surged after a factory shutdown, exacerbated by weeks of tensions in the sector. Kazi Golam Mostofa, the police officer in charge at Mirpur, stated the protests escalated following the factory’s closure. Mohammed Faruq from Dhaka Medical College confirmed the injuries sustained by the two teenagers but refrained from commenting on how the shooting occurred.

The violence marks a continuation of unrest that has disrupted the garment industry amidst strife stemming from the recent ousting of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina. Following her departure to India, an interim government under Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus assumed control; however, the call for better wages and job security has persisted among workers.

On September 30, protests had already claimed the life of a garment worker, injuring dozens more. The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association estimated losses in the sector since August have reached $400 million, underscoring the urgent need for stability and security to safeguard this crucial economic domain.

The garment industry in Bangladesh is a pivotal sector, contributing significantly to the national economy and making the country the second-largest clothing exporter worldwide. However, the sector has faced severe challenges, particularly in the wake of political upheaval and economic distress. Recent factory closures have sparked outrage among workers who depend on these jobs for their livelihood, leading to unrest and violent confrontations with law enforcement. This negative trend has alarming implications for the industry’s stability, as workers demand fair treatment and better working conditions amidst rising tensions.

The clashes between Bangladeshi garment workers and police illustrate the severe impact of recent job layoffs and factory closures on a sector critical to the national economy. The incidents, resulting in injuries to young demonstrators, reflect broader unrest among workers advocating for their rights and a stable work environment. The ongoing violence and its ramifications pose substantial risks to the garment industry, necessitating urgent attention from both government and industry leaders to restore order and ensure worker safety.

Original Source: www.heraldmalaysia.com

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