Sudan’s military reports substantial advances in the civil war against the RSF, particularly in Khartoum. Developments suggest an imminent RSF retreat could shift the conflict dynamics. The war has caused severe humanitarian issues, with significant civilian casualties and displacement. Recent military successes include the breach of an RSF siege and recapturing strategic regions.

Sudan’s civil war is reportedly nearing a critical juncture as the military announces significant victories in the capital’s battle. The armed forces (SAF) declared rapid advances against the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), particularly around Khartoum, which has predominantly remained under RSF control since the conflict escalated in April 2023. Recent developments indicate military forces are approaching the RSF-held Republican Palace, suggesting a potential shift in power dynamics.

Noteworthy military movements include separate SAF units advancing towards Khartoum from the south, indicating an imminent RSF withdrawal. Analysts view such a retreat as a substantial strategic shift in the ongoing conflict. Recent updates from the battlefield signify increasing momentum for SAF, with claims of being close to capturing the center of Khartoum confirmed by at least one military source.

Babikir Elamin, representing the Sudanese embassy in London, projected that SAF would reclaim Khartoum entirely within days. He noted that only small RSF pockets remained in the city, specifically in the eastern Nile area. In the nearby city of Omdurman, clashes have intensified, including a tragic incident where RSF forces attacked a market, resulting in civilian casualties.

The war between SAF and RSF has had catastrophic consequences, resulting in tens of thousands of deaths and displacing 12 million citizens, with 3.6 million fleeing Khartoum alone. Recent military successes for SAF include breaking the RSF siege of their headquarters, allowing army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan to visit it for the first time since the war’s onset.

Additionally, the SAF has recaptured the strategically significant city of Wad Madani, which lies approximately 110 miles south of Khartoum. The evolving battlefield landscape suggests that the Darfur region may soon become the site of critical final confrontations, as many RSF fighters are reportedly relocating there. Meanwhile, North Darfur’s capital, El Fasher, remains under siege by RSF forces.

Reports from Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) emphasize the rising humanitarian crisis, as they cope with a significant influx of war-wounded patients in both Darfur and Khartoum. Experts predict the already dire situation in Sudan will worsen due to potential cuts to international aid from the USAid agency as proposed by Donald Trump.

In summary, Sudan’s military is making significant territorial gains against the RSF in the intensifying civil war, particularly in the capital, Khartoum. There is a realistic possibility of a complete SAF takeover of the city within days. The ongoing conflict has resulted in widespread humanitarian crises, drawing concerns about escalating violence and the future of international aid support.

Original Source: www.theguardian.com

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