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Burundi Accelerates Troop Withdrawal as Refugee Crisis Escalates from DR Congo

Burundi has accelerated troop withdrawal from DR Congo as the UN reports a refugee crisis, with 30,000 fleeing to Burundi amid M23 militia advances. Local conditions are dire for incoming refugees, and there is significant international concern over a potential regional conflict echoing the Second Congo War.

Burundi has initiated a swift withdrawal of its troops from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) amid warnings of a significant refugee influx, the largest in 25 years according to the United Nations. A military source disclosed to AFP that the withdrawal was accelerated as Burundian forces faced severe logistical challenges. The M23 militia, supported by Rwanda, continues to expand its territory in eastern DRC, raising alarms about a potential regional conflict.

Reports indicate that Burundian military personnel, numbering over 10,000, were originally deployed to assist the Congolese army against the M23 and other militant groups. However, the conditions on the ground have deteriorated, leading to serious supply shortages in ammunition and food, forcing a tactical withdrawal of some units. An anonymous officer noted the disorganized state of Congolese forces, which complicated the operational effectiveness of Burundian troops.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has reported a massive wave of refugees entering Burundi, with estimates suggesting around 30,000 individuals have crossed over in recent weeks. This influx coincides with the M23’s recent capture of strategic cities like Bukavu, prompting fears among civilians. One refugee shared his harrowing experience, stating he fled with his family to escape escalating violence in his hometown.

As the refugee situation worsens, individuals in Burundi are urging for immediate assistance. A woman recounted her struggles, stating, “We have not had anything to eat,” and emphasized the dire conditions faced by many fellow refugees. The Burundian government has announced plans to relocate these refugees to safer areas within the eastern region while also ensuring they receive official refugee status.

Despite the recent chaos, Burundi had already been hosting approximately 90,000 refugees, predominantly from previous conflicts in the DRC. Concerns over escalating violence persist, as the United Nations peacekeeping mission head warned the Security Council of the M23’s advancement towards sensitive border areas that could threaten regional stability. It is feared that the resurgence of conflict may echo the catastrophic Second Congo War, which claimed millions of lives.

The escalating conflict in the DRC, particularly involving the M23 militia, has forced Burundi to withdraw its troops due to logistical failures and has triggered a significant refugee crisis. With thousands fleeing into Burundi daily, humanitarian needs are pressing. The international community remains anxious about the destabilization of the region, drawing parallels to past devastating wars.

Original Source: www.idahocountyfreepress.com

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