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Lebanon and Saudi Arabia Strengthen Ties Amid Calls for Israeli Withdrawal

Lebanese President Joseph Aoun’s inaugural visit to Saudi Arabia focuses on enhancing diplomatic relations and calls for Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon. Discussions with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman also center on military support for Lebanon and improvements to the Lebanese economy. This visit represents a significant shift in ties after years of strain due to Iranian influence.

On March 3, 2025, Lebanese President Joseph Aoun concluded a visit to Saudi Arabia aimed at strengthening bilateral relations. During discussions with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, both nations emphasized the necessity for Israeli troops to vacate southern Lebanon, affirming that only the Lebanese state should possess weapons.

This marks the first visit by a Lebanese head of state in eight years, signaling a thaw in relations between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia, which have been strained due to Iran’s influence in Lebanon. Aoun, previously engaged with Saudi officials as army commander, is expected to pave the way for lifting the ban on Lebanese imports and facilitating travel for Saudi citizens to Lebanon.

The visit follows substantial losses for Hezbollah during a recent conflict with Israel, which concluded with a U.S.-brokered ceasefire in late November. Although Israel withdrew some troops from Lebanon in February, several posts remain, which Lebanese authorities view as a violation of the ceasefire terms.

Aoun announced that Saudi Arabia intends to reactivate a $3 billion support package for the Lebanese army, which had previously been halted due to Lebanon’s alignment with Iran. Joint statements from the summit underscored the need for state control over arms and support for the Lebanese army.

The discussions also addressed the challenges hindering the resumption of Lebanese imports to Saudi Arabia and the necessary measures for Saudi citizens to visit Lebanon. Both leaders acknowledged the necessity for reform in the Lebanese economy to address its ongoing crisis.

In conclusion, President Joseph Aoun’s visit to Saudi Arabia signifies a step towards improved relations between the two nations, highlighting mutual concerns regarding Israeli military presence in Lebanon and the need for state-controlled armament. The leaders’ commitment to economic reform and renewed military support underscores a collaborative effort to restore Lebanon’s stability and international ties. Aoun’s invitation for the Crown Prince to visit Lebanon indicates a hopeful trajectory for bilateral cooperation moving forward.

Original Source: apnews.com

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