China has delivered its second Hangor-class submarine to Pakistan, part of a broader military procurement agreement involving eight submarines. The submarines will feature advanced weaponry and sensors, enhancing the Pakistan Navy’s capabilities. China remains Pakistan’s largest military supplier, providing various advanced systems and military hardware, reinforcing bilateral defense ties.

China has recently delivered the second of eight Hangor-class submarines to the Pakistan Navy, enhancing Pakistan’s maritime capabilities. This procurement agreement involves the construction of four submarines in China, while the remaining four will be assembled in Karachi as part of a technology transfer initiative. The Pakistan Navy noted that these submarines will incorporate advanced weapons and sensors to actively engage targets at significant distances.

According to Zhang Junshe, a military expert, the Hangor-class submarines boast superior underwater combat capabilities, enhanced by their air-independent propulsion systems. This technology affords the vessels excellent stealth, maneuverability, and endurance. The submarines are equipped with diverse firepower, including torpedoes, anti-ship missiles, and mine-laying abilities, complemented by state-of-the-art underwater detection systems.

The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) reports that China currently supplies 81 percent of Pakistan’s advanced military systems, underscoring its position as Pakistan’s largest arms supplier. Over the past five years, Pakistan has acquired military assets from China valued at approximately USD 5.28 billion, representing 63 percent of China’s total arms exports.

Notably, Pakistan has also procured a range of advanced military systems from China, including reconnaissance drones, Type 054A guided-missile frigates, and various weaponry such as the Rizwan spy ship and more than 600 VT-4 battle tanks. The Pakistan Air Force expanded its capabilities by integrating multirole J-10CE fighter jets and the jointly developed JF-17 fighters, including the latest Block III version.

Military commentator Song Zhongping suggested that China may consider exporting its fifth-generation J-35 stealth multirole fighter jet to Pakistan, contingent on a formal request from the Pakistani government, indicating the potential for further military collaboration between the two nations.

The delivery of the Hangor-class submarines marks a significant step in strengthening the Pakistan Navy’s capabilities. With advanced technology and weaponry, these submarines enhance Pakistan’s defensive and offensive maritime operations. Moreover, China’s continued military support positions it as a crucial partner for Pakistan’s defense industry, potentially extending to advanced fighter jet technologies in the future. Overall, this partnership reveals the growing military collaboration between Pakistan and China.

Original Source: m.economictimes.com

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