China, Russia, and Iran convened to advocate for diplomatic dialogue concerning Iran’s nuclear program, emphasizing the cessation of unilateral sanctions. They urged relevant parties to address root causes without coercion and welcomed Iran’s peaceful nuclear intentions. Foreign Minister Wang Yi called for U.S. engagement in negotiations, rejecting UN intervention. Professor Liu highlighted the necessity for collaboration in mitigating proliferation risks amid U.S. unilateralism.

On March 17, 2025, officials from China, Russia, and Iran convened in Beijing to discuss the Iranian nuclear issue, emphasizing the necessity to end unilateral sanctions. Vice-Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu from China, alongside Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Ryabkov Sergey Alexeevich and Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi, underscored that political and diplomatic dialogue is the optimal path forward. They issued a joint statement urging all parties to discard pressure tactics and focus on resolving the root causes of the current predicament.

The diplomats emphasized the importance of maintaining a conducive environment for negotiations by avoiding actions that could further inflame tensions. Both China and Russia reaffirmed their respect for Iran’s assertion that its nuclear activities are strictly for peaceful uses, thus advocating for the acknowledgment of Iran’s rights in this regard. In discussions, Foreign Minister Wang Yi expressed the hope that parties involved will unify their efforts towards resuming dialogue at the earliest convenience, stressing the need for the United States to participate earnestly in the negotiation process.

Wang Yi also voiced opposition to seeking intervention from the United Nations Security Council, believing that such actions would not facilitate trust or reconciliation among involved parties. He remarked that the initiation of the “snapback” mechanism should be approached with extreme caution, as it risks undermining years of diplomatic progress. Wang advocated for a reciprocal approach in negotiations, highlighting that past experiences demonstrate that strength-driven strategies do not yield constructive outcomes.

The context for these discussions harkens back to the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), where Iran agreed to limit its nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief. Following the United States’ unilateral withdrawal in 2018 and the re-imposition of sanctions, Iran scaled back on its commitments. This trilateral meeting occurred subsequent to U.S. calls for renewed negotiations regarding Iran’s nuclear program, coupled with threats of military action should Iran resist.

Professor Liu Zhongmin from the Shanghai International Studies University stated that the landscape of the JCPOA is significantly compromised due to U.S. actions, which have severely affected Iran’s economy and spurred advancements in uranium enrichment. He contended that such unilateral sanctions are detrimental, precipitating increased risks of nuclear proliferation. China’s facilitation of the talks illustrates a crucial commitment to alleviate tensions around the Iranian nuclear issue.

Liu highlighted that American unilateralism has diminished global consensus regarding pressing international matters such as the Iranian situation. Thus, he argued, the engagement of nations like China is imperative to uphold collaborative frameworks established under the auspices of the United Nations to effectively engage with these concerns.

In summary, the trilateral discussions among China, Russia, and Iran stress the importance of dialogue in addressing the Iranian nuclear issue while urging an end to unilateral sanctions and coercive tactics. The emphasis on Iran’s rights to peaceful nuclear energy use and the call for renewed negotiations indicate a commitment to diplomatic resolution. Moreover, the need for a cautious approach regarding sanctions mechanisms signifies a collective inclination to prioritize collaborative international efforts to mitigate tensions.

Original Source: asianews.network

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