M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, will attend peace talks with the DRC government in Angola, marking a shift in negotiation policy. The ongoing conflict, exacerbated by historical tensions and resource struggles, has led to significant casualties and displacement. Both sides seek a potential ceasefire as Angola mediates the discussions.

On Monday, the Rwandan-backed M23 rebel group announced that it would send a delegation to peace talks with the government of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), scheduled to commence on Tuesday in Luanda, Angola. “The five-member delegation is expected to leave for Luanda on Monday for dialogue at the request of Angolan authorities,” stated Lawrence Kanyuka, a spokesperson for the M23-affiliated AFC rebel alliance.

The decision to participate represents a significant shift, as President Felix Tshisekedi’s administration indicated it would also send representatives to the talks, breaking its previous stance of refusing negotiations with the M23. This response comes amidst Angola’s ongoing efforts to mediate a durable ceasefire and mitigate tensions between the DRC and neighboring Rwanda, which has allegedly supplied arms and personnel to the Tutsi-led M23.

Rwanda defends its military actions, asserting they are in self-defense against hostile factions within the Congolese army. The conflict, which has severely impacted eastern Congo for decades, is deeply rooted in the ramifications of Rwanda’s 1994 genocide, compounded by disputes over the region’s extensive mineral wealth. This year, the situation intensified, with M23 expanding its territorial control, including significant urban areas.

Since January, the Congolese government estimates that at least 7,000 individuals have lost their lives due to the ongoing fighting, with the U.N. humanitarian affairs office reporting over 600,000 displaced persons since November, highlighting the severe humanitarian implications of the conflict.

In summary, the M23 rebel group’s decision to engage in peace talks marks a notable development in the ongoing conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo. With both the M23 and the Congolese government sending delegations to Angola for discussions, there is hope for a potential ceasefire amid enduring violence and humanitarian crises stemming from the historically complex conflict linked to regional dynamics. The mediation efforts led by Angola are crucial for achieving stability in the region.

Original Source: www.thestar.com.my

Related posts:

Congo M23 Rebels Announce Participation in Angola Peace Talks DRC Considers Attendance at Angola-Hosted Talks with M23 Rebel Group M23 Rebellion and DRC Government to Engage in Peace Talks in Angola Direct Peace Talks Between Congo and M23 Rebels Scheduled for March 18 in Angola