Exploring Kyrgyzstan: The World’s Furthest Landlocked Country
Kyrgyzstan is the furthest country from the sea at 782 miles from the Arabian Sea. It shares borders with China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. The capital, Bishkek, features a blend of historical and natural sites. Travelers from the UK can visit for 60 days without a visa, but must be aware of safety concerns.
Kyrgyzstan, situated in Central Asia, is the furthest country from the sea, located 782 miles from the Arabian Sea. It shares borders with China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan. This landlocked nation is among 44 countries worldwide without direct access to ocean waters, with two of them being doubly landlocked. The mountainous landscape predominantly shapes its geography and climate, deeply influencing the local weather patterns.
Historically, Kyrgyzstan was settled by Kyrgyz tribes from Siberia in the 17th century. The power dynamic in the region shifted frequently until it came under Tsarist Russian rule, followed by the Soviets. Bishkek, the capital, rests on the Chu River and is situated at the northern boundary of the Ala-Too mountain range, featuring a grid layout of wide streets adorned with trees.
Under Russian governance, Bishkek was originally named Pishpek and later called Frunze from 1926 until its independence on August 31, 1991. The country’s climate varies sharply, with hot summers averaging 28°C (82°F) in July and frigid winters dropping to -18°C (−0.5°F) in January. Precipitation also fluctuates significantly, with as little as 7 inches in some areas and up to 30-40 inches in others.
Experts from Lonely Planet describe Kyrgyzstan as a stunning landscape, emphasizing its unspoilt mountains and expansive summer pastures. Points of interest include the majestic Köl-Suu lake, the natural beauty of Kyrgyz-Ata National Park, and the bustling Osh Bazaar in Bishkek, which offers an intriguing local experience.
Travelers from the UK can visit Kyrgyzstan without a visa for up to 60 days, although they must not exceed more than 60 days within any 120-day duration. However, it is essential to recognize the potential risks, as the Foreign Office indicates that terrorist threats may impact safety, particularly in areas frequented by tourists.
Planning for travel to Kyrgyzstan may present challenges, as Skyscanner reports there are no direct flights to the country, with the most economical fares found in May. Accommodation options vary, with top-rated hotels including Dosman Hotel, Urban Monkey Tent Hostel, Nomads Home, among others. Prices for a week’s stay range significantly, providing options for various budgets.
In summary, Kyrgyzstan stands out as the furthest landlocked country from any sea, showcasing its beautiful mountainous terrain and rich history. With its capital Bishkek offering a mix of cultural and natural experiences, this Central Asian nation presents an appealing destination despite travel precautions. Visitors can enjoy various attractions and diverse accommodation options, making it an attractive choice for travelers seeking to explore off-the-beaten-path destinations.
Original Source: www.express.co.uk
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