Philippines Seeks India’s Inclusion in “Squad” to Counter China’s Naval Expansion

The Philippines endeavors to integrate India into the informal “Squad” to address security challenges posed by China’s military expansion in the South China Sea. Enhanced regional cooperation and increased defense spending by member nations, particularly Japan, signal a unified stance against Chinese territorial claims. This collaborative effort aims to fortify maritime security and maintain a rules-based order in the face of growing threats.

The Philippines is seeking to include India in the informal “Squad” partnership to strengthen regional security against China’s expansive naval presence in the South China Sea. During the Raisina Dialogue in New Delhi, General Brawner highlighted significant military developments, such as China’s construction of artificial islands and military installations, asserting that China aims to control the South China Sea fully.

Amid escalating tensions, Japan is also increasing its defense budget to bolster its military capabilities. General Brawner noted that both the Philippines and Japan are committed to counterbalancing China’s assertiveness, which often contradicts international standards. The ongoing maritime threats prompt the Philippines to enhance its deterrent measures through collaboration with partners in the Squad.

Despite being an informal group, the Squad’s member states have engaged in various joint maritime operations in the area over the past year. The potential inclusion of India and South Korea is timely, considering recent confrontations with China. The Philippines is especially concerned about China’s unilateral maritime claims, which conflict with established international law.

Admiral Samuel Paparo, Chief of US Indo-Pacific Command, asserted that all nations must adopt a strong deterrent posture to address potential aggression, emphasizing the necessity of collective security efforts. China, equipped with the world’s largest navy, poses significant challenges in both the South China Sea and the Indian Ocean Region (IOR).

Indian Navy Chief Admiral Dinesh K. Tripathi reaffirmed India’s commitment to peace in the IOR by actively conducting maritime operations to maintain awareness and security. Former Maldives President Mohamed Nasheed expressed concerns regarding the reliability of US support for Indo-Pacific alliances following the Trump administration’s stance. General Brawner acknowledged the necessity of collaboration among nations facing a common adversary, specifically naming China as such.

In summary, the Philippines is actively seeking India’s involvement in the informal “Squad” to bolster collective security against China’s growing military presence in the South China Sea. Enhanced defense collaborations among the Philippines, Japan, and potentially other allies are critical in establishing a robust deterrent against regional threats. The international community must remain vigilant to uphold norms of maritime law and ensure stability in the face of China’s assertiveness.

Original Source: m.economictimes.com