An Egyptian archaeological mission has discovered a 3,000-year-old tomb of a military leader from the time of King Ramses III, along with graves from the Greco-Roman and Late Periods. Artifacts found include bronze tools, a gold ring, and alabaster vessels, highlighting the site’s military and historical significance in ancient Egypt.

An Egyptian archaeological mission has announced the discovery of a tomb belonging to a military leader from the reign of King Ramses III, dating back approximately 3,000 years. This significant find, reported by the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities, highlights the tomb’s historical context within the 20th Dynasty (around 1184 BC-1153 BC) and occurred in the Maskhouta area of Ismailia Governorate, northeast Egypt.

In addition to the military leader’s tomb, the team uncovered several mass and individual graves from both the Greco-Roman Period (approximately 332 BC-640 AD) and the Late Period of ancient Egypt (around 747 BC-332 BC). This remarkable discovery underscores the rich historical tapestry of the region and illustrates the varied periods of burial practices.

Mohamed Ismail Khaled, Secretary-General of Egypt’s Supreme Council of Antiquities, has noted that this discovery illustrates the military significance of the location in safeguarding the eastern borders during the New Kingdom. The presence of a high-ranking military figure further emphasizes the area’s historical importance.

Inside the tomb, researchers found numerous artifacts, including bronze tools, arrowheads, and the remains of a scepter, indicating the stature of the tomb’s occupant. Additionally, the structure consists of a main burial chamber and three auxiliary chambers, constructed from mud brick.

Among the notable artifacts are a gold ring inscribed with the cartouche of King Ramses III, an assortment of beads and stones of varying shapes and colors, as well as a small ivory box. The excavation also revealed a collection of exquisitely engraved alabaster vessels, featuring cartouches of King Horemheb, a prominent leader of the 18th Dynasty (around 1323-1295 BC).

The recent discovery of a military leader’s tomb from the time of Ramses III, along with other ancient graves, reinforces the historical and archaeological significance of the Ismailia Governorate in Egypt. This find offers valuable insights into ancient military and burial practices, revealing the area’s role in protecting the eastern borders during the New Kingdom. Included artifacts further highlight the cultural and historical importance of these findings. Overall, this excavation contributes significantly to the understanding of Egypt’s diverse ancient history.

Original Source: english.news.cn

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