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Federal Judge Questions Due Process in Alien Enemies Act Deportation Case

A federal judge criticized the Justice Department for ignoring his orders related to deportation flights invoking the Alien Enemies Act. Questions raised regarding due process emphasize concerns about the lack of individualized assessments for deportees and the administration’s handling of the case. Judge Boasberg is considering a narrowing of his restraining order to permit certain deportations while calling for clearer procedural safeguards for those affected.

A federal judge has raised significant concerns regarding the due process afforded to immigrants deported under the Alien Enemies Act, particularly highlighting the Justice Department’s failure to adhere to his judicial orders regarding deportation flights. D.C. Chief District Judge James Boasberg expressed frustration with government attorney Drew Ensign for not complying with his directive to return two flights carrying Venezuelan nationals, emphasizing that his orders were meant to be immediately actionable.

The deportations, which took place shortly after President Trump invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, allowed the expulsion of foreign nationals amid wartime. Judge Boasberg initially halted the deportation under this authority, demanding the two flights be redirected back to the U.S. However, the administration contended that the flights were beyond U.S. airspace, thus falling outside of the judge’s jurisdiction, which prompted further questions regarding the adherence to lawful procedures.

Boasberg criticized the administration’s handling of the deportation process, describing it as conducted without transparency and under haste. He indicated concern regarding the potential for such actions to occur without proper legal scrutiny, questioning how deportees who might not fit the defined categorization could challenge their removals. This raises serious due process concerns, considering whether individuals receive an individualized assessment of their immigration status.

The debate continued with Ensign asserting that deportees maintain the right to appeal their removals, even after being placed in custody abroad. However, Judge Boasberg countered by emphasizing the necessity of judicial oversight regarding potential deportations and the established protocols that should govern such actions under the Alien Enemies Act. He expressed the need for an individualized process to ensure that deportees are not unjustly categorized as threats based solely on broad classifications.

In light of these discussions, Boasberg indicated he might narrow his previous restraining order, permitting the removal of those who willingly confirm affiliation with criminal organizations or who do not contest their deportation. The judge asked both parties for additional input on establishing administrative hearings to review individual cases and explore procedural safeguards necessary to protect the rights of all immigrants involved.

In summary, the federal court case presents critical questions regarding the protection of due process for immigrants subjected to deportation under wartime laws like the Alien Enemies Act. Judge Boasberg’s scrutiny of the Justice Department’s actions reveals deeper concerns surrounding the lawful treatment of deportees and the potential need for more transparent and fair judicial review processes. As emphasized by the judge, it is essential to ensure accountability and safeguarding individual rights during immigration proceedings.

Original Source: www.cbsnews.com

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