From ‘Make in India’ to ‘Make AI in India’: A Call to Action
Aam Aadmi Party MP Raghav Chadha urged India to evolve its ‘Make in India’ initiative to ‘Make AI in India,’ emphasizing the need to enhance India’s position in the global AI market. He proposed key measures such as developing indigenous AI chips, establishing a dedicated AI infrastructure fund, and increasing investment in AI research to uplift India’s AI capabilities.
In a recent session of Parliament, Raghav Chadha, an Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) MP, emphasized the need for India to advance in the global Artificial Intelligence (AI) landscape. He asserted that the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative should evolve into ‘Make AI in India’. Chadha pointed out that countries like the United States and China have made significant strides in the AI sector, highlighting products such as ChatGPT and DeepSeek while questioning India’s position in this competitive arena.
Mr. Chadha presented alarming statistics regarding global AI patent distribution from 2010 to 2022, indicating that the US held 60% of these patents, China 20%, and India a mere 10%, which is significantly lower than that of China despite India’s status as the world’s fifth-largest economy. He attributed this gap to the greater investments made by the US and China in research and AI development over the years.
Despite these challenges, he underscored India’s vast talent pool, noting that it constitutes about 15% of the global AI workforce, with around 450,000 Indian AI professionals contributing abroad. Furthermore, he pointed out that India ranks third globally in AI skill penetration, possesses a growing digital economy, and has over 900 million internet users. Nevertheless, Chadha stressed that India continues to be more of an AI consumer rather than a producer.
Quoting OpenAI’s founder Sam Altman, Chadha highlighted the urgent need to reposition India’s AI potential, which has been criticized as “hopeless. ” He called for a collective effort to transform India from an AI consumer to a robust producer of AI technologies, urging that the time to act is now.
To achieve this goal, Mr. Chadha proposed several actionable steps: First, India should focus on developing indigenous AI chips; second, establishing a dedicated AI infrastructure fund is key; third, providing AI research grants and introducing tax incentives are necessary measures. Additionally, he urged the government to curb the migration of top-tier AI talent to ensure their retention within the country. Access to vast datasets for indigenous AI startups should also be prioritized, as currently, such data is predominantly held by major corporations like Meta, Microsoft, and Google.
He pointed out that while the US allocates 3.5% of its GDP to AI research and China 2.5%, India’s investment stands at a mere 0.7%. This disparity necessitates immediate focus and financial commitment. In conclusion, Mr. Chadha posited that the nation leading in AI will significantly influence global dynamics, reinforcing that, alongside ‘Make in India’, India must progress with ‘Make AI in India’.
In summary, Raghav Chadha’s remarks in Parliament highlight the crucial need for India to enhance its standing in the global AI sphere. He proposes significant measures such as developing indigenous AI technology, reinforcing infrastructure, and increasing research investment to shed its image as an AI consumer. The push for ‘Make AI in India’ not only aims to advance technological capacity but also positions India as a potential leader in the AI revolution.
Original Source: www.ndtv.com
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