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U.S. and Ukraine Engage in Critical Peace Talks in Riyadh

U.S. and Ukraine representatives concluded talks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on March 25, discussing crucial issues such as a ceasefire, territorial matters, and energy infrastructure. The talks follow U.S.-Russia discussions, with concerns surrounding Russia’s possible intentions to delay peace efforts. Despite initial agreements, ongoing hostilities raise questions about the efficacy of these negotiations.

Delegations from Ukraine and the United States concluded another round of discussions in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on March 25, as reported by the Ukrainian outlet Suspilne. This meeting lasted slightly over an hour and came after extensive U.S.-Russia discussions the previous day. However, specifics regarding the latest negotiations remain confidential.

These talks are part of U.S. President Donald Trump’s initiatives to establish a ceasefire and a comprehensive peace agreement in Ukraine, focusing on territorial issues, demarcation lines, and the status of Ukraine’s energy infrastructure. Initially, there were plans for simultaneous discussions with Ukraine and Russia, but Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky indicated that the first meeting with Kyiv would occur on March 23.

Ukrainian Defense Minister Rustem Umerov, who led Kyiv’s delegation, emphasized that military, diplomatic, and energy representatives participated in the discussions, describing them as “constructive and meaningful” while covering significant issues, particularly in the energy sector.

Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov confirmed that the Black Sea Initiative was extensively discussed during the U.S.-Russia talks. This initiative is essential as it underscores a previous arrangement under the 2022 Black Sea Grain Initiative, which allowed Ukraine to export agricultural products amid ongoing conflict. Although this agreement had a stabilizing effect on global food prices, it collapsed in July 2023 when Russia withdrew.

The current negotiations raise concerns regarding Russia’s intentions to prolong peace talks strategically and strengthen its negotiating advantage. Recently, the Kremlin claimed to have ordered a cessation of strikes against Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, which followed communications between President Trump and President Putin. However, Ukraine alleged continued Russian attacks on civilian areas despite initial support for a mutual halt.

Additionally, tensions escalated on March 21 when Russia accused Ukraine of shelling a vital gas metering station, a claim that Ukraine denied, labeling it a fabricated provocation. Although the U.S. and Ukraine had suggested a broader 30-day ceasefire involving a halt to military operations, Russia dismissed the proposal unless it included terms threatening Ukraine’s defense capabilities.

In summary, the latest round of discussions between Ukraine and the U.S. highlights ongoing efforts towards achieving a ceasefire and a comprehensive peace agreement amidst complicated geopolitical tensions. While the U.S. aims to address various significant matters, including energy and territorial issues, Russia’s strategies remain a point of contention, prompting skepticism regarding its commitment to peace initiatives.

Original Source: kyivindependent.com

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