Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar indicated that India and China will continue facing issues in the foreseeable future due to events in 2020. He highlighted the need for peaceful resolutions and noted recent improvements following extended diplomatic talks. Both countries are working towards rebuilding their relationship, particularly after a military standoff that affected trade and communication.

India’s Foreign Minister S. Jaishankar recently discussed the ongoing tensions between India and China, emphasizing that events from 2020 were not conducive to resolving disputes. Despite efforts to improve relations, he stated that issues will persist between the two nations for the foreseeable future. However, he underscored that there exist peaceful means to address these discrepancies without resorting to conflict.

In an address to the Asia Society, Mr. Jaishankar reflected on the evolution of India-China relations following a unilateral alteration of the status quo by China in eastern Ladakh, which resulted in a military clash and a prolonged standoff in 2020. This led to a significant deterioration in relations, lasting nearly five years, characterized by escalating anti-China sentiment in India affecting numerous areas, including trade and communication.

According to Mr. Jaishankar, improvements began to manifest from October 2024, following extensive dialogue at both diplomatic and military levels. He noted that an agreement was reached to restore the prior status quo, facilitating Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping at a recent BRICS summit.

India’s border with Tibet (China) encompasses over 4,400 kilometers, divided into the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and the MacMohan Line. The LAC traverses regions including Ladakh, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Sikkim, while the MacMohan Line runs through Arunachal Pradesh. This prolonged dispute highlights the complexity and sensitivity surrounding tensions in the region.

In conclusion, S. Jaishankar’s remarks reflect the ongoing complexities in India-China relations, acknowledging the persistent issues stemming from past conflicts. Despite the tensions, he emphasizes the importance of constructive dialogue and peaceful resolutions. The gradual improvements since October 2024 signify a cautious path forward in rebuilding trust between the two nations, while the intricate border dynamics continue to present challenges.

Original Source: www.ndtv.com

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