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Trump’s Executive Order Calls for Proof of Citizenship in U.S. Elections

On March 25, 2025, President Trump issued an executive order mandating proof of citizenship for U.S. voting. Citing India’s voter ID system, the order intends to enhance election integrity. It compares U.S. practices unfavorably against those of other nations and raises concerns about voter disenfranchisement and potential legal challenges.

On March 25, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump issued an executive order aimed at implementing comprehensive electoral reforms, emphasizing the necessity of providing documentary proof of citizenship for voter registration in federal elections. The order referenced India’s voter identification system to underline the enforcement of honest elections in the United States, suggesting that the nation is currently deficient in essential election safeguards.

The executive order expressed that free and fair elections, free from fraud or suspicion, are vital for the nation. It highlighted the claims that the United States is falling short when compared to other nations in implementing fundamental election protections, citing specifically the voter practices of India and Brazil, who utilize a biometric database tied to voter identification, in contrast to the U.S. reliance on self-attestation.

Additionally, the order mentioned several other countries, including Germany and Canada for their effective paper ballot systems, and Denmark and Sweden for their restrictions on mail-in voting. These examples were provided to reinforce the need for enhanced electoral integrity in the U.S.

President Trump has persistently questioned the integrity of the U.S. electoral system, asserting that his loss in the 2020 election was due to extensive fraud, a claim that lacks substantiation. His administration, alongside Republican allies, has perpetuated unfounded assertions regarding non-citizen voting, which is both illegal and seldom occurs. However, a proposed bill passed by the Republican-majority House intended to ban non-citizen voter registration did not clear the Democrat-controlled Senate.

The recent executive order seeks objectives similar to those of the aforementioned bill. Voting rights advocates have argued that this initiative, reminiscent of the previously shelved Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act, may disenfranchise marginalized groups, particularly individuals of color, who might lack the necessary identification, such as passports.

Upon signing the order, President Trump stated, “We’ve got to straighten out our elections. This country is so sick because of the elections, the fake elections and the bad elections; we’re going to straighten that out one way or the other.” The newly established regulations are anticipated to face legal opposition.

President Trump’s executive order aims to enforce proof of citizenship in U.S. elections, citing electoral systems from countries like India and Brazil as models for integrity. While the order underscores the need for election safeguards, concerns have emerged from voting rights groups regarding potential disenfranchisement of voters lacking required identification. The order’s implementation may provoke legal challenges as it aligns with longstanding assertions from the President about electoral fraud, despite lacking substantiation.

Original Source: www.thehindu.com

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