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US and India Initiate Trade Negotiations to Mitigate Impending Tariffs

The US and India have begun crucial trade talks in New Delhi, led by US Assistant Trade Representative Brendan Lynch. The negotiations aim to establish a bilateral trade agreement ahead of President Trump’s April 2 tariff deadline. Despite accusations of high tariffs by the US, India seeks to enhance market access, potentially reducing tariffs on many US imports to foster a balanced trading relationship.

The United States and India have embarked on trade negotiations in New Delhi, led by Assistant Trade Representative for South and Central Asia Brendan Lynch. This dialogue is crucial as it aligns with President Donald Trump’s impending tariff deadline of April 2, which may result in reciprocal tariffs on various countries, including India. A statement from the US Embassy affirmed, “This visit reflects the United States’ continued commitment to advancing a productive and balanced trade relationship with India.”

India’s junior commerce minister, Jitin Prasada, outlined plans for a multi-sector bilateral trade agreement that aims to enhance market access and mitigate tariff and non-tariff barriers. The discussions have gained momentum since President Trump took office, with immediate actions including Trade Minister Piyush Goyal’s unexpected visit to the US following Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s meeting with Trump in February.

Historically, the US was India’s largest trading partner, with an impressive bilateral trade volume of $190 billion. The leaders have aimed to elevate that figure to $500 billion by 2025, alongside committing to the initial stage of a trade agreement by autumn 2025. However, the Trump administration has accused India of high tariffs, labeling it a “tariff king”.

India has made recent moves to decrease tariffs on select US exports, yet it currently holds a notable $45 billion trade surplus with the US, with average duties around 12%, significantly higher than the US’s 2%. Although official comments on the negotiations have been scarce, reports suggest India may consider reducing tariffs on over half of US imports valued at $23 billion to avert potential retaliatory measures from the US.

President Trump had previously indicated interest in imposing tit-for-tat tariffs but recently implied a more lenient approach, stating, “We may take less than what they’re charging, because they’ve charged us so much, I don’t think they could take it.” This reflects evolving strategies as negotiations unfold.

In summary, the trade discussions between the United States and India are pivotal in shaping their economic relationship, particularly with President Trump’s self-imposed tariff deadline looming. Both nations are striving to overcome trade imbalances and secure a mutually beneficial agreement within the stipulated timeline, focusing on market access and reduced barriers. The ongoing negotiations indicate a potential shift towards a more favorable trading environment, as India contemplates significant tariff reductions to maintain favorable relations with the US.

Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk

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