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Examining the Rise of Sima Nan: Cyber Nationalism in China

Sima Nan, also known as Yu Li, initially exposed qigong frauds in the 1990s, later becoming a prominent anti-West figure accusing individuals of colluding with the United States. His career illustrates the complexities of patriotic online activism and its challenges under China’s political landscape.

In the 1990s, Sima Nan, born Yu Li, gained prominence by publicly criticizing qigong masters, specifically targeting organizations like Falun Gong, which the Chinese government later declared an “evil cult.” He utilized his platform on national television to expose the tricks behind these performers, demonstrating that their claimed superpowers were illusory by replicating their acts on state broadcaster CCTV.

More than ten years later, Sima shifted his focus toward denouncing the United States and its perceived collaborators within China. His frequent allegations against various groups, accusing them of undermining China’s national interests and allegedly coordinating with American entities, have led to his renown as “the anti-US fighter.” This label reflects his intense dedication to patriotic cause and his method of leveraging online platforms to express his views.

Sima Nan’s career exemplifies the potential for patriotic sentiment to fuel online activism, particularly against perceived western influences. While he initially targeted spiritual practices and now criticizes American affiliations within China, such endeavors are fraught with risk. His approach to nationalism showcases the volatile intersection of cyber activism and state politics in contemporary China.

Original Source: www.scmp.com

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