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India’s Political Landscape: Waqf Bill Debates, Trump Tariffs, and More

This article summarizes key political developments in India, including the Rajya Sabha’s debate on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, the impact of new U.S. tariffs announced by President Trump, Prime Minister Modi’s participation in the BIMSTEC summit, environmental issues in Hyderabad, labor disputes at Samsung, and the aftermath of a devastating earthquake in Myanmar.

The Rajya Sabha engaged in substantial debates regarding the Waqf (Amendment) Bill, 2025, following its passage in the Lok Sabha. This debate lasted over 12 hours and concluded with 288 votes in favor and 232 against the bill, while numerous opposition amendments were dismissed. Notably, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin expressed his concerns regarding the bill’s potential impact on religious harmony, asserting that it might adversely affect the minority Muslim community.

In a separate but significant development, U.S. President Donald Trump announced new tariffs targeting countries that impose high tariffs on products made in the United States, including India. These tariffs are intended to lessen the trade deficit and bolster domestic manufacturing. The White House emphasized that these reciprocal tariffs are part of an America-first trade policy aimed at preserving national economic security. Countries like China and Cambodia were also specifically identified as major targets for increased tariffs.

India’s reaction to these newly imposed tariffs has been measured. The Indian Department of Commerce is diligently assessing the implications of these tariffs and is in contact with stakeholders to gauge their impact. The Department aims to explore potential opportunities stemming from this shift in U.S. trade policy and continues discussions for a potential Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) between India and the U.S.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is attending the sixth BIMSTEC summit in Thailand, where he will meet leaders from several regional nations. During this summit, PM Modi and the Thai Prime Minister agreed to enhance their bilateral ties, fostering cooperation in sectors such as MSME, handloom, and handicrafts, thereby strengthening international relations.

In environmental news, the Supreme Court ordered a halt to any tree felling in Kancha Gachibowli, citing the importance of forests for wildlife. This decision followed protests against plans to auction land for industrial development. Furthermore, the Samsung India Workers’ Union issued a strike notice in response to the suspension of 23 employees, marking a renewed push for labor rights within the company.

The Lok Sabha confirmed the imposition of President’s rule in Manipur, gaining support from the opposition, who also criticized the central government’s management of the situation there. Meanwhile, the Supreme Court upheld a ban on firecracker sales in Delhi-NCR, underscoring ongoing concerns regarding air quality amidst significant pollution levels.

In Myanmar, the aftermath of a recent earthquake has resulted in over 3,000 fatalities, prompting the country’s junta leader to attend a regional summit to address the disaster. Reports indicate that the devastation continues to increase with ongoing search-and-rescue operations.

The article highlights significant political events in India, including the Rajya Sabha’s debate on the contentious Waqf Amendment Bill and India’s cautious response to new U.S. tariffs imposed by President Trump, signaling a complex trade relationship. Concurrently, Prime Minister Modi’s diplomatic efforts at the BIMSTEC summit, ongoing environmental concerns in Hyderabad, and labor disputes in Samsung illustrate the multifaceted challenges faced by the Indian government. Additionally, the tragic impact of the earthquake in Myanmar serves as a regional concern that requires international attention.

Original Source: www.thehindu.com

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