Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping held their first bilateral meeting in five years during the BRICS Summit in Russia, shortly after India and China reached an agreement on patrolling the disputed LAC. Modi advocated for dialogue over war and emphasized the need for cooperative action against terrorism among BRICS countries.

During the recent BRICS Summit held in Russia, Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India and President Xi Jinping of China convened for a bilateral meeting, marking their first structured dialogue in five years. This significant meeting took place shortly after both nations reached an accord regarding the patrolling of the Line of Actual Control (LAC), their disputed border area. The last formal interaction between the two leaders occurred in October 2019 in Mamallapuram, prior to escalating border tensions in eastern Ladakh. The agreement on patrolling, achieved through numerous diplomatic and military discussions, highlights the continuing efforts by both countries to stabilize relations. Prior to the meeting, there had been a series of engagements between high-ranking officials from both sides, including a recent meeting between Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and his Chinese counterpart Wang Yi. While addressing the wider assembly at the BRICS Summit, Prime Minister Modi emphasized India’s commitment to dialogue and diplomacy, particularly in the context of the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, stating that “We support dialogue and diplomacy, not war.” He further called for cohesive action among BRICS nations to combat terrorism and its financing, insisting on a united front against radicalization and advocating for the pending Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism at the United Nations.

The BRICS Summit, which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, serves as a platform for these nations to discuss cooperation on various global issues, including economic development and security. The relationship between India and China has been complex, especially following the 2019 border standoff in eastern Ladakh, which has historically strained their diplomatic ties. In light of recent agreements concerning border patrols, both leaders aimed to mend and strengthen the diplomatic rapport between their nations.

The recent bilateral meeting between Prime Minister Modi and President Xi signifies a hopeful turn in India-China relations, showcasing a mutual interest in dialogue and resolution of ongoing issues. The commitment to diplomacy over conflict is crucial as both nations navigate their complex interdependence, particularly in the context of regional security and economic collaboration.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com

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