ECOWAS has acknowledged the exit of Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, effective January 29, 2025. These countries have launched a new common passport and will operate independently from ECOWAS. The move could disrupt regional cooperation and economic ties, as travel and trade benefits may diminish as a result.

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has confirmed the exit of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the regional bloc, effective January 29, 2025. This significant development follows the announcement made a year prior by these nations to withdraw. ECOWAS has expressed its commitment to maintaining regional solidarity although the formation of a new passport by these Sahel countries indicates a shift away from ECOWAS influence.

The situation arose after ECOWAS threatened military action against the junta in Niger, leading to the withdrawal of the aforementioned countries from the bloc. In addition, these nations are now part of the Alliance of Sahel States (AES), which aims to enhance cooperation among them. As part of this transition, a new passport is set to replace the ECOWAS passport, complicating travel and trade relationships within the region.

This exit marks a critical juncture for ECOWAS as it faces challenges in maintaining regional integration. The withdrawal may lead to potential restrictions on movement and trade, significantly affecting the economies of the three countries involved. As ECOWAS navigates this new reality, there remains a grace period for reconsideration of their positions, emphasizing the need for ongoing dialogue and collaboration.

Original Source: www.bbc.com

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