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Colombia’s New Defense Minister Pledges to Reclaim Territory from Rebel Groups

Colombia’s new Defense Minister Pedro Sánchez pledges to reclaim territory from rebel groups, shift military strategy to a more offensive stance, and address the national security crisis as thousands flee their homes. His appointment marks a considerable change in defense leadership, aiming to enhance the government’s efforts toward peace and security.

Colombia’s newly appointed Defense Minister, Pedro Sánchez, has committed to reclaiming territories that have been lost to rebel groups, resulting in the displacement of thousands of citizens. In a recent address to the military, he emphasized the importance of strengthening national sovereignty and protecting the populace.

Sánchez, a retired general, suggested that the military would shift from a defensive to a more aggressive posture against the rebels, as previous government directives had urged restraint. He expressed concern over the treatment of police and military personnel, stating, “We cannot continue to allow our police and military to be spat at, attacked and have their throats slit as if they were inanimate objects.”

His comments follow the recent kidnapping of 28 police officers and a soldier in the Cauca province by civilians amidst clashes with the FARC-EMC rebel group, highlighting the urgent security crisis Colombia faces, which has been deemed the worst in a decade.

In January, more than 36,000 individuals were displaced from the northeastern Catatumbo region due to attacks by the National Liberation Army (ELN), which resulted in numerous fatalities. These developments led to the cancellation of peace talks initiated by President Gustavo Petro, who has pursued a strategy of total peace with various armed groups.

Although there have been temporary ceasefires, lasting peace remains elusive as rebel groups exploit these situations to increase their ranks and strengthen control over lucrative drug trafficking routes. Sánchez remarked on President Petro’s efforts for peace, stating, “But that genuine generosity has been betrayed by those who have continued to exert violence against our citizens.”

In 2016, a peace agreement was established with the FARC, leading to the disarmament of over 13,000 fighters. However, the void left by these groups has been filled by smaller criminal organizations that have further exacerbated issues related to drug trafficking and illegal mining.

In response to these challenges, President Petro announced plans to incentivize farmers in Catatumbo to transition from coca crops to legal agriculture, aiming to curb the funding for ELN operations. Notably, Sánchez’s appointment marks a departure from a three-decade tradition of appointing civilians to the defense minister role, as he is the first retired military member to take this position.

His prominence surged in 2023 as he led the rescue of four indigenous children following a plane crash in the Amazon rainforest. Sánchez retired from military service shortly before his selection to head the defense ministry.

In summary, Colombia’s new Defense Minister Pedro Sánchez is focused on reclaiming territories from rebel groups, addressing urgent security concerns. He plans to adopt a more offensive military strategy and criticizes the increase in violence. The government is also exploring agricultural development initiatives to undermine guerrilla funding. Sánchez’s appointment represents a significant shift in leadership within the defense sector, aiming to reinforce the protection of Colombian citizens amid ongoing conflicts.

Original Source: www.independent.co.uk

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