The Democratic Republic of Congo is considering participating in peace talks with the M23 rebel group, scheduled to take place in Angola next week. Angola aims to mediate a lasting ceasefire amid rising tensions between Congo and Rwanda, accused of backing M23. While President Tshisekedi has been opposed to direct talks, increasing pressures may lead to a change in approach as the M23 makes specific demands for negotiation.

The Democratic Republic of Congo is contemplating sending representatives to peace talks with the M23 rebel group, scheduled for next week in Angola. This initiative comes as the rebel group, allegedly backed by Rwanda, has presented demands to the mediation team. Angola aims to facilitate a lasting ceasefire and alleviate tensions between Congo and Rwanda, which has been accused of supporting M23, despite Rwanda’s denial of these allegations.

Angola’s presidency disclosed that these direct talks will begin in Luanda on Tuesday, marking the first official negotiations between Congo and the M23 group. President Felix Tshisekedi has historically been opposed to such discussions. However, he emphasized the importance of rapid implementation of any decisions made during these talks, stating, “It is crucial that the decisions taken on this occasion are rapidly translated into concrete action on the ground.”

Two government sources revealed that the Angolan proposal is under serious consideration, although Tshisekedi must ultimately determine the delegation’s composition. It was noted that while direct contact with M23 is anticipated, it does not absolve Kigali of its responsibilities regarding the conflict. Meanwhile, M23 has welcomed Angola’s facilitation but has requested that Tshisekedi publicly affirm his commitment to negotiations.

Furthermore, M23’s representatives emphasized that direct negotiations are essential for achieving a sustainable resolution to the ongoing crisis and sought clarification on the implementation of resolutions from previous summits involving Eastern and Southern African blocs. In related news, the Southern African Development Community announced that it is terminating the mandate for its troop deployment in Congo, indicating a phased withdrawal that could adversely affect President Tshisekedi’s administration amidst ongoing challenges confronting the country, particularly from the M23 rebellion.

The conflict has escalated, with M23 capturing eastern Congo’s major cities, exacerbating an existing struggle rooted in historical tensions and resource control. Notably, Alphamin Resources has temporarily suspended operations at its tin mine in eastern Congo as the unrest intensifies.

In conclusion, the Democratic Republic of Congo is weighing its participation in peace talks with the M23 rebel group, following Angolan mediation proposals aimed at addressing regional tensions. While President Tshisekedi has historically resisted direct dialogues, current events may necessitate a shift in position. The M23’s demands for public commitment and clarity on previously adopted resolutions underscore the complexities of the negotiations. Additionally, the withdrawal of regional troop support may further impact the resolution of this ongoing conflict.

Original Source: gazette.com

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