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Venezuela’s Bond Market Faces Turmoil Amid U.S. Policy Shifts

Venezuela’s bond market faces volatility due to U.S. policy changes under President Trump, affecting the prospects for a $60 billion debt restructuring. Recent agreements with Maduro have led to temporary bond rallies, although the market remains cautious following the revocation of Chevron’s operational license. The outlook remains hopeful for normalization in U.S.-Venezuela relations, potentially benefiting investors.

The bond market in Venezuela is experiencing significant volatility due to fluctuating policies from both the United States and the Venezuelan government. Investors are adjusting their positions concerning a $60 billion debt restructuring as a result of mixed signals from President Donald Trump and Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro. A recent decision to resume repatriation flights from the U.S. indicated potential cooperation on migration issues, prompting positive movement in bond prices.

Government bonds, which have been in default since 2017, are seeing erratic trading patterns, alternating between sudden rallies and sharp sell-offs. During the last month, bond prices rallied significantly, with some bonds due in 2027 increasing over 17% year-to-date, vastly exceeding the modest 2% increase of emerging-market high-yield debt. This rally occurred despite Trump’s unexpected termination of a deal that allowed Chevron Corp. to operate in Venezuela.

Investor sentiment remains optimistic, influenced by Trump’s return to the presidency, which sparked hopes for a change in policy facilitating economic sanctions’ removal. This optimism led to increased purchases of Venezuelan bonds, considered relatively inexpensive among emerging markets. A notable event that contributed to this optimism was Richard Grenell’s trip to Caracas, resulting in a deal that freed American prisoners and boosted bond liquidity.

However, the market’s enthusiasm was tempered by Trump’s revocation of Chevron’s license, ending its ability to pump oil under existing sanctions. Currently, bond prices hover around 19 cents on the dollar, with investors awaiting further developments. Barclays maintains a market-weight recommendation for these bonds, highlighting the uncertainty surrounding potential political transitions.

Strategists believe Trump’s willingness to negotiate may create future opportunities for normalization between the U.S. and Venezuela. Furthermore, recent improvements in Lebanon’s bond market are providing the added support, making Venezuelan bonds appear more attractive. According to Francesco Marani, the ongoing negotiations between Washington and Caracas suggest that a normalization of relations is more likely than continued disruptions.

In conclusion, the Venezuelan bond market is currently characterized by volatility driven by the erratic policy shifts from U.S. and Venezuelan leaders. Despite setbacks, particularly the revocation of Chevron’s oil license, there exists a prevailing optimism among investors for potential normalization of relations that could facilitate a substantial debt rework. The interplay of domestic and international politics remains critical in shaping the prospects for Venezuela’s financial recovery.

Original Source: www.livemint.com

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