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Restoration of Beng Mealea Temple’s Causeway in Cambodia

Archaeologists are restoring the eastern causeway of Beng Mealea temple in Cambodia’s Angkor Archaeological Park. Funded by China’s LMC Special Fund, the project aims to revitalize damaged structures, providing local employment. Restoration began on July 20, 2024, with completion expected by August 2025. Beng Mealea resembles Angkor Wat and is a key historical site.

Archaeologists are engaged in restoring the eastern causeway of the Beng Mealea temple situated in Cambodia’s Angkor Archaeological Park, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The APSARA National Authority (ANA) announced that this significant restoration initiative is financed by the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation (LMC) Special Fund, which was established by China in March 2016 to support collaborative projects across six LMC nations.

According to ANA engineer Boeut Sopak, the restoration project aims to rebuild the eastern causeway that has endured significant deterioration over time. Restoration efforts commenced on July 20, 2024, and are expected to reach completion by August 2025, focusing on revitalizing various structural components.

The restoration team has effectively repaired essential structural elements of the causeway, such as pillars, beams, Naga balustrades, and their accompanying heads. Sopak mentioned that they have addressed much of the collapsed causeway floor and are currently installing Naga heads on the south side while also working to repair the damaged stones of the causeway.

The team is utilizing laterite to replace eroded soil, a material that is anticipated to enhance the structure’s stability and longevity, especially in regions affected by water runoff. Sopak emphasized the dual benefits of the project, stating that it not only preserves an important aspect of Khmer heritage but also generates employment for local residents, thereby promoting community involvement in heritage conservation.

Constructed in the middle of the 12th century, Beng Mealea’s architectural style reflects a resemblance to the famed Angkor Wat temple. This temple is notable for its blue sandstone construction and is recognized as a major landmark within the 401-square-kilometer Angkor Archaeological Park, which hosts 91 ancient temples built between the 9th and 13th centuries, making it a key tourist destination in Cambodia.

In conclusion, the restoration of the Eastern causeway at the Beng Mealea temple is a pivotal initiative aimed at preserving Cambodia’s rich Khmer heritage while simultaneously fostering local community involvement and employment. Funded by the LMC Special Fund, this project underscores the importance of international collaboration in heritage preservation, with the restoration team’s efforts set to enhance the temple’s structural integrity significantly. As one of the major attractions in the Angkor Archaeological Park, the project not only revitalizes this ancient temple but also ensures its legacy endures for future generations.

Original Source: english.news.cn

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