This report examines the strengthening partnership between France and Uzbekistan, highlighting economic growth, regional stability, and cultural exchanges. The strategic agreement signed during President Mirziyoyev’s recent visit to France marks an increase in the EU’s engagement with Central Asia. The ongoing collaboration encompasses trade, infrastructure projects, and educational initiatives aimed at enhancing both nations’ influence in the region and promoting stability.

This report assesses the developing partnership between France and Uzbekistan, concentrating on economic growth, regional stability, and cultural exchanges. Both nations aim to enhance their influence within Central Asia’s evolving geopolitical context through collaborative efforts in trade, infrastructure, and education.

The visit of Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev to France on March 11-12, 2025, marked a significant milestone in the European Union’s engagement with Central Asia. The strategic partnership agreement signed during this visit signifies the EU’s deepening interest in the region, mirroring Italy’s relationship with Kazakhstan and other initiatives targeting economic cooperation, energy security, and cultural exchanges.

Central Asia is increasingly recognized for its geopolitical significance due to its abundant natural resources and strategic location connecting Europe and Asia. In response to energy security needs and the promotion of regional stability, the EU has intensified its diplomatic presence. France and Italy’s recent endeavors showcase a unified European strategy to secure long-term economic and geopolitical footholds in this vital region.

During the recent meeting, French President Emmanuel Macron and Uzbek President Mirziyoyev concluded a strategic partnership encompassing various sectors. The agreement included commitments to political and diplomatic collaboration, which emphasizes multilateralism, strengthening ties with international organizations, and a shared dedication to human rights.

The partnership also encompasses economic agreements amounting to €5 billion, focusing on infrastructure, transportation, and energy initiatives. Additionally, a notable uranium project involving Orano and Navoiyuran aims for an annual production of 700 metric tons, while commitments to defense cooperation target counter-terrorism and transnational crime efforts.

Cultural and educational initiatives will be enhanced through the establishment of the Uzbek-French University and the advancement of French language education. Furthermore, environmental projects addressing energy transition and climate resilience underscore both nations’ commitment to sustainable practices, including those important for the ecological recovery of the Aral Sea region.

The formation of the Uzbek-French Investment Council will strengthen economic collaboration, with Uzbekistan’s Prime Minister co-chairing the first meeting in June 2025 during the Tashkent International Investment Forum. Involvement from major French corporations reflects strong interest in Uzbekistan’s market and its ongoing economic reforms.

Italy, alongside France, has also fortified its relationship with Kazakhstan, emphasizing energy partnerships and infrastructure development. This cooperation is aligned with EU policy goals to diversify energy sources and strengthen economic ties with Central Asian economies. The European External Action Service underscores the importance of fostering structured, long-term interests in these nations.

The upcoming EU-Central Asia Summit signifies a critical juncture for strengthening political dialogue and enhancing collaboration. Leaders will address political cooperation, economic expansion, security cooperation, and sustainable development initiatives, marking a transition towards a cohesive EU-Central Asia strategy.

Major French corporations play a pivotal role in underscoring private-sector commitment to Uzbekistan’s economic advancement. Italy’s partnerships with Kazakhstan illustrate the strategic diversification of EU members in Central Asia, pointing towards a sustained investment strategy aimed at ensuring regional stability.

The European Union’s engagement with Central Asia reflects a strategic commitment to promote economic, energy, and geopolitical stability in the region. Through strengthened partnerships with Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, the EU aims to diversify energy sources and enhance economic ties. Central Asia’s strategic position enhances European interests, providing a counterbalance to Russian and Chinese influence. As the EU-Central Asia Summit approaches, diplomatic and economic efforts will escalate, solidifying the EU’s role as a crucial stakeholder in the region’s future.

Original Source: www.specialeurasia.com

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